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Church of the Nazarene Article of Faith on Baptism: "We believe that Christian baptism, commanded by our Lord, is a sacrament signifying acceptance of the benefits of the atonement and incorporation into the Body of Christ. Baptism is a means of grace proclaiming faith in Jesus Christ as Savior. It is to be administered to believers indicating their full purpose of obedience in holiness and righteousness. As participants in the new covenant, young children and the morally innocent may be baptized upon request of parents or guardians. The church shall give assurance of Christian training. Baptism may be administered by sprinkling, pouring, or immersion. (Matthew 3:1-7; 28:16-20; Acts 2:37-41; 8:35-39; 10:44-48; 16:29-34; 19:1-6; Romans 6:3-4; Galatians 3:26-28; Colossians 2:12; 1 Peter 3:18-22)" |
What is Baptism? Baptism is the public declaration that an individual belongs to the Church, “the Body of Christ,” which is the covenant community established by Jesus Christ through his death and resurrection. It is participated in by mature individuals who have become disciples ofJesus Christ, declaring him their Lord and Savior. Sometimes, parents choose to baptize their young children, signifying that this child will be brought up in the church, participating with the Covenant Community. The Biblical Background:
•Baptism is about new beginnings, about going from a place of bondage to a place of freedom, and going from a place of death to life: • In Exodus we read about God leading his people out of bondage in Egypt towards the Promised Land. He leads them through the waters of the Reed Sea. • In Joshua we read about God leading his people out of a place of wandering and rebellion in the wilderness into the Promised Land with pledges of obedience. He leads them through the waters of the Jordan River. • In Matthew and the other gospels, John the Baptist is described as baptizing people in the Jordan River as a sign of repentance, preparing them for the Messiah’s arrival. Jewish ritual washings were common in that time, and later sources describe baptism of Gentile converts to Judaism. John’s call for even his fellow Jews to undergo such a rite was striking, emphasizing that all needed repentance before God’s coming kingdom. • In the New Testament, Jesus commands his disciples to make disciples in all the nations and baptize them in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Baptism in and of itself is not what distinguishes between believers’ destiny being heaven or hell, rather it is a sign of the faith and the family of God to which they belong. |